SGD Paper Help



Ward TA, et al.  (2012) Components of a fanconi-like pathway control pso2-independent DNA interstrand crosslink repair in yeast. PLoS Genet 8(8):e1002884

Abstract: Fanconi anemia (FA) is a devastating genetic disease, associated with genomic instability and defects in DNA interstrand cross-link (ICL) repair. The FA repair pathway is not thought to be conserved in budding yeast, and although the yeast Mph1 helicase is a putative homolog of human FANCM, yeast cells disrupted for MPH1 are not sensitive to ICLs. Here, we reveal a key role for Mph1 in ICL repair when the Pso2 exonuclease is inactivated. We find that the yeast FANCM ortholog Mph1 physically and functionally interacts with Mgm101, a protein previously implicated in mitochondrial DNA repair, and the MutSalpha mismatch repair factor (Msh2-Msh6). Co-disruption of MPH1, MGM101, MSH6, or MSH2 with PSO2 produces a lesion-specific increase in ICL sensitivity, the elevation of ICL-induced chromosomal rearrangements, and persistence of ICL-associated DNA double-strand breaks. We find that Mph1-Mgm101-MutSalpha directs the ICL-induced recruitment of Exo1 to chromatin, and we propose that Exo1 is an alternative 5'-3' exonuclease utilised for ICL repair in the absence of Pso2. Moreover, ICL-induced Rad51 chromatin loading is delayed when both Pso2 and components of the Mph1-Mgm101-MutSalpha and Exo1 pathway are inactivated, demonstrating that the homologous recombination stages of ICL repair are inhibited. Finally, the FANCJ- and FANCP-related factors Chl1 and Slx4, respectively, are also components of the genetic pathway controlled by Mph1-Mgm101-MutSalpha. Together this suggests that a prototypical FA-related ICL repair pathway operates in budding yeast, which acts redundantly with the pathway controlled by Pso2, and is required for the targeting of Exo1 to chromatin to execute ICL repair.

Status: Published Type: Journal Article PubMed ID: 22912599

Topics addressed in this paper

Number of different genes curated to this paper: 15

Jump to Summary Chart for:

  • To find other papers on a gene and topic, click on the colored ball in the appropriate box.
  • displays other papers with information about that topic for that gene.
  • displays other papers in SGD that are associated with that topic.
    The topic is addressed in these papers but does not describe a specific gene or chromosomal feature.
  • To go to the Locus page for a gene, click on the gene name.
Topics Genes linked to topics (#1 - 10 )
CHL1 DNL4 EXO1 FKH1 MGM101 MPH1 MRP51 MSH2 MSH6 PSO2
Additional Literature blue ball blue ball blue ball
Cellular Location blue ball
Function/Process blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Genetic Interactions blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Mutants/Phenotypes blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Primary Literature blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Protein Physical Properties blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Protein Sequence Features blue ball blue ball
Protein-protein Interactions blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Strains/Constructs blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball

Topics Genes linked to topics (#11 - 15 )
RAD51 RAD52 RAD53 SLX4 YKU70
Additional Literature blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Cellular Location blue ball
Function/Process blue ball
Genetic Interactions blue ball blue ball blue ball
Mutants/Phenotypes blue ball blue ball blue ball
Primary Literature blue ball
Protein Processing/Modification/Regulation blue ball
Strains/Constructs blue ball blue ball blue ball

Author Searches

To find contact information or other publications by the authors of this paper, follow these three steps:
  1. (1) Choose an author,
  2. (2) Choose a search parameter,
  3. (3) Click to implement