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Gonen S, et al.  (2012) The structure of purified kinetochores reveals multiple microtubule-attachment sites. Nat Struct Mol Biol 19(9):925-9

Abstract: Chromosomes must be accurately partitioned to daughter cells to prevent aneuploidy, a hallmark of many tumors and birth defects. Kinetochores are the macromolecular machines that segregate chromosomes by maintaining load-bearing attachments to the dynamic tips of microtubules. Here, we present the structure of isolated budding-yeast kinetochore particles, as visualized by EM and electron tomography of negatively stained preparations. The kinetochore appears as an ~126-nm particle containing a large central hub surrounded by multiple outer globular domains. In the presence of microtubules, some particles also have a ring that encircles the microtubule. Our data, showing that kinetochores bind to microtubules via multivalent attachments, lay the foundation to uncover the key mechanical and regulatory mechanisms by which kinetochores control chromosome segregation and cell division.

Status: Published Type: Journal Article PubMed ID: 22885327

Topics addressed in this paper

Number of different genes curated to this paper: 30

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Topics Genes linked to topics (#1 - 10 )
AME1 ASK1 CBF2 CEP3 CHL4 CNN1 CSE4 CTF13 CTF19 CTF3
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Topics Genes linked to topics (#11 - 20 )
DAD1 DAD2 DAD3 DAD4 DAM1 DSN1 DUO1 FIN1 HSK3 IML3
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Topics Genes linked to topics (#21 - 30 )
KRE28 MCM16 MCM21 MCM22 MIF2 MTW1 NKP1 NKP2 NNF1 NSL1
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Protein-protein Interactions blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
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