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Hiraga SI, et al.  (2012) TFIIIC localizes budding yeast ETC sites to the nuclear periphery. Mol Biol Cell 23(14):2741-54

Abstract: Chromatin function requires specific three-dimensional architectures of chromosomes. We investigated whether Saccharomyces cerevisiae extra TFIIIC (ETC) sites, which bind the TFIIIC transcription factor but do not recruit RNA polymerase III, show specific intranuclear positioning. We show that six of the eight known S. cerevisiae ETC sites localize predominantly at the nuclear periphery, and that ETC sites retain their tethering function when moved to a new chromosomal location. Several lines of evidence indicate that TFIIIC is central to the ETC peripheral localization mechanism. Mutating or deleting the TFIIIC-binding consensus ablated ETC -site peripheral positioning, and inducing degradation of the TFIIIC subunit Tfc3 led to rapid release of an ETC site from the nuclear periphery. We find, moreover, that anchoring one TFIIIC subunit at an ectopic chromosomal site causes recruitment of others and drives peripheral tethering. Localization of ETC sites at the nuclear periphery also requires Mps3, a Sad1-UNC-84-domain protein that spans the inner nuclear membrane. Surprisingly, we find that the chromatin barrier and insulator functions of an ETC site do not depend on correct peripheral localization. In summary, TFIIIC and Mps3 together direct the intranuclear positioning of a new class of S. cerevisiae genomic loci positioned at the nuclear periphery.

Status: Published Type: Journal Article PubMed ID: 22496415

Topics addressed in this paper

Number of different genes curated to this paper: 14

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Topics Genes linked to topics (#1 - 10 )
ETC1 ETC2 ETC3 ETC4 ETC6 ETC7 ETC8 MPS3 TFC1 TFC3
Cellular Location blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Function/Process blue ball blue ball blue ball
Fungal Related Genes/Proteins blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Mutants/Phenotypes blue ball
Non-Fungal Related Genes/Proteins blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Primary Literature blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Protein-Nucleic Acid Interactions blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Strains/Constructs blue ball blue ball blue ball

Topics Genes linked to topics (#11 - 14 )
TFC4 TFC6 TFC7 TFC8
Function/Process blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Primary Literature blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Protein-Nucleic Acid Interactions blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Strains/Constructs blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball

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