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Kraut DA and Matouschek A  (2011) Proteasomal degradation from internal sites favors partial proteolysis via remote domain stabilization. ACS Chem Biol 6(10):1087-95

Abstract: The ubiquitin-proteasome system controls the concentrations of hundreds of regulatory proteins and removes misfolded and damaged proteins in eukaryotic cells. The proteasome recognizes ubiquitinated proteins and then engages its substrates at unstructured initiation regions. After initiation, it proceeds along the polypeptide chain, unraveling folded domains sequentially and degrading the protein completely. In vivo the proteasome can, and likely often does, initiate degradation at internal sites within its substrates, but it is not known how this affects the outcome of the degradation reaction. Here we find that domains flanking the initiation region can protect each other against degradation without interacting directly. The magnitude of this effect is related to the stability of both domains and can be tuned from complete degradation to complete protection of one domain. Partial proteasomal degradation has been observed in the cell in three signaling pathways and is associated with internal initiation. Thus, the basic biochemical mechanism of remote stabilization of protein domains is important in proteasome biology.

Status: Published Type: Journal Article | Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PubMed ID: 21815694

Topics addressed in this paper

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Topics Genes linked to topics (#1 - 10 )
PRE1 PRE10 PRE2 PRE3 PRE4 PRE5 PRE6 PRE7 PRE8 PRE9
Additional Literature blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Cellular Location blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Non-Fungal Related Genes/Proteins blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Substrates/Ligands/Cofactors blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball

Topics Genes linked to topics (#11 - 20 )
PUP1 PUP2 PUP3 RPN1 RPN10 RPN11 RPN12 RPN13 RPN2 RPN3
Additional Literature blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Cellular Location blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Non-Fungal Related Genes/Proteins blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Substrates/Ligands/Cofactors blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball

Topics Genes linked to topics (#21 - 30 )
RPN5 RPN6 RPN7 RPN8 RPN9 RPT1 RPT2 RPT3 RPT4 RPT5
Additional Literature blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Cellular Location blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Non-Fungal Related Genes/Proteins blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Substrates/Ligands/Cofactors blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
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Topics Genes linked to topics (#31 - 34 )
RPT6 SCL1 SEM1 SPT23
Additional Literature blue ball blue ball blue ball
Cellular Location blue ball blue ball blue ball
Non-Fungal Related Genes/Proteins blue ball blue ball blue ball
Primary Literature blue ball
Protein Processing/Modification/Regulation blue ball
Protein Sequence Features blue ball
Strains/Constructs blue ball
Substrates/Ligands/Cofactors blue ball blue ball blue ball

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