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Schreiber A, et al.  (2011) Structural basis for the subunit assembly of the anaphase-promoting complex. Nature 470(7333):227-32

Abstract: The anaphase-promoting complex or cyclosome (APC/C) is an unusually large E3 ubiquitin ligase responsible for regulating defined cell cycle transitions. Information on how its 13 constituent proteins are assembled, and how they interact with co-activators, substrates and regulatory proteins is limited. Here, we describe a recombinant expression system that allows the reconstitution of holo APC/C and its sub-complexes that, when combined with electron microscopy, mass spectrometry and docking of crystallographic and homology-derived coordinates, provides a precise definition of the organization and structure of all essential APC/C subunits, resulting in a pseudo-atomic model for 70% of the APC/C. A lattice-like appearance of the APC/C is generated by multiple repeat motifs of most APC/C subunits. Three conserved tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) subunits (Cdc16, Cdc23 and Cdc27) share related superhelical homo-dimeric architectures that assemble to generate a quasi-symmetrical structure. Our structure explains how this TPR sub-complex, together with additional scaffolding subunits (Apc1, Apc4 and Apc5), coordinate the juxtaposition of the catalytic and substrate recognition module (Apc2, Apc11 and Apc10 (also known as Doc1)), and TPR-phosphorylation sites, relative to co-activator, regulatory proteins and substrates.

Status: Published Type: Journal Article | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PubMed ID: 21307936

Topics addressed in this paper

Number of different genes curated to this paper: 16

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Topics Genes linked to topics (#1 - 10 )
APC1 APC11 APC2 APC4 APC5 APC9 CDC16 CDC20 CDC23 CDC26
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Topics Genes linked to topics (#11 - 16 )
CDC27 CDH1 CLB2 DOC1 MND2 SWM1
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Primary Literature blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Protein Physical Properties blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Protein Processing/Modification/Regulation blue ball
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Regulatory Role blue ball blue ball
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Substrates/Ligands/Cofactors blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball

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