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Yen WL, et al.  (2010) The conserved oligomeric Golgi complex is involved in double-membrane vesicle formation during autophagy. J Cell Biol 188(1):101-14

Abstract: Macroautophagy is a catabolic pathway used for the turnover of long-lived proteins and organelles in eukaryotic cells. The morphological hallmark of this process is the formation of double-membrane autophagosomes that sequester cytoplasm. Autophagosome formation is the most complex part of macroautophagy, and it is a dynamic event that likely involves vesicle fusion to expand the initial sequestering membrane, the phagophore; however, essentially nothing is known about this process including the molecular components involved in vesicle tethering and fusion. In this study, we provide evidence that the subunits of the conserved oligomeric Golgi (COG) complex are required for double-membrane cytoplasm to vacuole targeting vesicle and autophagosome formation. COG subunits localized to the phagophore assembly site and interacted with Atg (autophagy related) proteins. In addition, mutations in the COG genes resulted in the mislocalization of Atg8 and Atg9, which are critical components involved in autophagosome formation.

Status: Published Type: Journal Article | Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PubMed ID: 20065092

Topics addressed in this paper

Number of different genes curated to this paper: 23

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Topics Genes linked to topics (#1 - 10 )
ATG1 ATG11 ATG12 ATG13 ATG16 ATG17 ATG18 ATG20 ATG5 ATG7
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Genetic Interactions blue ball
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Topics Genes linked to topics (#11 - 20 )
ATG8 ATG9 COG1 COG2 COG3 COG4 COG5 COG6 COG7 COG8
Cellular Location blue ball blue ball
Genetic Interactions blue ball blue ball
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Primary Literature blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
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Topics Genes linked to topics (#21 - 23 )
PEP4 VAM3 VPS4
Additional Literature blue ball blue ball blue ball
Genetic Interactions blue ball blue ball blue ball
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Strains/Constructs blue ball blue ball blue ball

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