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von Plehwe U, et al.  (2009) The Hsp70 homolog Ssb is essential for glucose sensing via the SNF1 kinase network. Genes Dev 23(17):2102-15

Abstract: Yeast senses the availability of external energy sources via multiple interconnected signaling networks. One of the central components is SNF1, the homolog of mammalian AMP-activated protein kinase, which in yeast is essential for the expression of glucose-repressed genes. When glucose is available hyperphosphorylated SNF1 is rendered inactive by the type 1 protein phosphatase Glc7. Dephosphorylation requires Reg1, which physically targets Glc7 to SNF1. Here we show that the chaperone Ssb is required to keep SNF1 in the nonphosphorylated state in the presence of glucose. Using a proteome approach we found that the Deltassb1Deltassb2 strain displays alterations in protein expression and suffers from phenotypic characteristics reminiscent of glucose repression mutants. Microarray analysis revealed a correlation between deregulation on the protein and on the transcript level. Supporting studies uncovered that SSB1 was an effective multicopy suppressor of severe growth defects caused by the Deltareg1 mutation. Suppression of Deltareg1 by high levels of Ssb was coupled to a reduction of Snf1 hyperphosphorylation back to the wild-type phosphorylation level. The data are consistent with a model in which Ssb is crucial for efficient regulation within the SNF1 signaling network, thereby allowing an appropriate response to changing glucose levels.

Status: Published Type: Journal Article | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PubMed ID: 19723765

Topics addressed in this paper

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Topics Topics not linked to Genes Genes linked to topics (#1 - 10 )
ADH1 ATP2 CCP1 CDC19 CIT1 CYB2 GCV1 GCY1 GLC7 HSC82
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Large-scale protein detection yg ball
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Topics Genes linked to topics (#11 - 20 )
KGD1 MDH1 MET17 MET5 MET6 MRP8 POR1 REG1 RPL24A RPS9A
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Genetic Interactions blue ball
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Topics Genes linked to topics (#21 - 25 )
SAM2 SNF1 SSB1 SSB2 ZEO1
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Mutants/Phenotypes blue ball blue ball blue ball
Primary Literature blue ball blue ball blue ball
Protein Processing/Modification/Regulation blue ball
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