Sanni A, et al. (1991) Evolution of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase quaternary structure and activity: Saccharomyces cerevisiae mitochondrial phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 88(19):8387-91
Abstract: Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetases [L-phenylalanine:tRNAPhe ligase (AMP-forming), EC 6.1.1.20] from Escherichia coli, yeast cytoplasm, and mammalian cytoplasm have an unusual conserved alpha 2 beta 2 quaternary structure that is shared by only one other aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase. Both subunits are required for activity. We show here that a single mitochondrial polypeptide from Saccharomyces cerevisiae is an active phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase. This protein (the MSF1 gene product) is active as a monomer. It has all three characteristic sequence motifs of the class II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, and its activity may result from the recruitment of additional sequences into an alpha-subunit-like structure.
| Status: Published | Type: Journal Article | PubMed ID: 1924298 |
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| Topics | Genes linked to topics |
|---|---|
| MSF1 | |
| Cellular Location | |
| Function/Process | |
| Fungal Related Genes/Proteins | |
| Non-Fungal Related Genes/Proteins | |
| Primary Literature | |
| Protein Physical Properties | |
| Protein Sequence Features | |




