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Barrales RR, et al.  (2008) Identification of Novel Activation Mechanisms for FLO11 Regulation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Genetics 178(1):145-56

Abstract: Adhesins play a central role in the cellular response of eukaryotic microorganisms to their host environment. In pathogens such as Candida spp. and other fungi, adhesins are responsible for adherence to mammalian tissues, and in Saccharomyces spp. yeasts also confer adherence to solid surfaces and to other yeast cells. The analysis of FLO11, the main adhesin identified in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, has revealed complex mechanisms, involving both genetic and epigenetic regulation, governing the expression of this critical gene. We designed a genomewide screen to identify new regulators of this pivotal adhesin in budding yeasts. We took advantage of a specific FLO11 allele that confers very high levels of FLO11 expression to wild "flor" strains of S. cerevisiae. We screened for mutants that abrogated the increased FLO11 expression of this allele using the loss of the characteristic fluffy-colony phenotype and a reporter plasmid containing GFP controlled by the same FLO11 promoter. Using this approach, we isolated several genes whose function was essential to maintain the expression of FLO11. In addition to previously characterized activators, we identified a number of novel FLO11 activators, which reveal the pH response pathway and chromatin-remodeling complexes as central elements involved in FLO11 activation.

Status: Published Type: Journal Article PubMed ID: 18202364

Topics addressed in this paper

Number of different genes curated to this paper: 27

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Topics Topics not linked to Genes Genes linked to topics (#1 - 10 )
ARP7 ASH1 ATP10 BUD4 ENA1 FLO11 FLO8 GAL11 GPH1 MSN1
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Large-scale phenotype analysis yg ball
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Topics Genes linked to topics (#11 - 20 )
MSS11 PHO23 RDR1 RGA2 RIM101 RIM20 RRI2 RXT2 SAP30 SDS3
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Fungal Related Genes/Proteins blue ball
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Topics Genes linked to topics (#21 - 27 )
SNF2 SNF5 SWI1 TRS65 TUP1 YHR177W YTA7
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