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Boyce M and Yuan J  (2006) Cellular response to endoplasmic reticulum stress: a matter of life or death. Cell Death Differ 13(3):363-73

Abstract: The proper functioning of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is critical for numerous aspects of cell physiology. Accordingly, all eukaryotes react rapidly to ER dysfunction through a set of adaptive pathways known collectively as the ER stress response (ESR). Normally, this suite of responses succeeds in restoring ER homeostasis. However, in metazoans, persistent or intense ER stress can also trigger programmed cell death, or apoptosis. ER stress and the apoptotic program coupled to it have been implicated in many important pathologies but the regulation and execution of ER stress-induced apoptosis in mammals remain incompletely understood. Here, we review what is known about the ESR in both yeast and mammals, and highlight recent findings on the mechanism and pathophysiological importance of ER stress-induced apoptosis.Cell Death and Differentiation advance online publication, 6 January 2006; doi:10.1038/sj.cdd.4401817.

Status: Published Type: Journal Article PubMed ID: 16397583

Topics addressed in this paper

Number of different genes curated to this paper: 15

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Topics Genes linked to topics (#1 - 10 )
CDC48 CUE1 DER1 GCN2 GCN4 HAC1 HRD1 HRD3 IRE1 KAR2
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Topics Genes linked to topics (#11 - 15 )
PDI1 SEC61 UBC1 UBC6 UBC7
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